Is sodium citrate soluble or insoluble in water?
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol.
What is the difference between sodium citrate and trisodium citrate?
Trisodium citrate is often referred to as sodium citrate, though sodium citrate can refer to any of the three sodium salts of citric acid. Sodium citrate has a saline, mildly tart flavor. It is mildly basic and can be used along with citric acid to make biologically compatible buffers.
What is the pKa of sodium citrate?
3.05
Structure for Sodium citrate dihydrate (DBSALT002410)
| Property | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| pKa (Strongest Acidic) | 3.05 | ChemAxon |
| pKa (Strongest Basic) | -4.2 | ChemAxon |
| Physiological Charge | -3 | ChemAxon |
| Hydrogen Acceptor Count | 7 | ChemAxon |
Is sodium citrate a surfactant?
Here, trisodium citrate acts as a surfactant, and it allows easy spreading and lowering the surface tension of the solvent.
What is the formula of sodium citrate?
Na3C6H5O7
Trisodium citrate/Formula
Trisodium citrate has the chemical formula of Na3C6H5O7. It is sometimes referred to simply as “sodium citrate”, though sodium citrate can refer to any of the three sodium salts of citric acid.
What is the function of sodium citrate in blood bag?
The major anticoagulant used in blood product collection and storage. Citrate binds to free calcium and prevents it from interacting with the coagulation system. Citrate works great to keep our blood products from clotting, but it can also cause problems when it is infused into a patient or donor.
Why is sodium citrate used in food?
Sodium Citrate (E331) is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is commonly known as sour salt and is mainly used as a food additive, usually for flavor or as a preservative. It gives club soda both its sour and salty flavors. It reduces the acidity of foods, so it allows spherification with strongly acidic ingredients.
Is citrate an acid or base?
Citrate can be metabolized to 3 HCO3− and consequently represents a potential base; usually about 2–3 mmoles are excreted per day. During acidosis, this excretion goes down, contributing to the renal compensation for the acidosis.
What are the synonyms for sodium citrate tribasic?
not present MSDS Name: Sodium Citrate Tribasic Dihydrate Synonyms: Trisodium citrate dehydrate, Citric acid dihydrate Company Identification: SISCO RESEARCH LABORATORIES PVT. LTD. 2-F, Satam Industrial Estate, ‘C’ Wing,
Which is the dihydrate of trisodium citrate?
Sodium citrate dihydrate is the dihydrate of trisodium citrate. It has a role as an anticoagulant. It contains a sodium citrate. Sodium salts of citric acid that are used as buffers and food preservatives. They are used medically as anticoagulants in stored blood, and for urine alkalization in the prevention of KIDNEY STONES.
Is the evaporation rate of trisodium citrate negligible?
Evaporation at 20 °C is negligible; a nuisance-causing concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed. The substance is irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract. NO open flames. Use ventilation (not if powder).
How is sodium citrate different from citric acid?
It contains a citrate(3-). Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste.
