What were the trading states of East Africa?
As trade intensified between Africa and Asia, prosperous city-states flourished along the eastern coast of Africa. These included Kilwa, Sofala, Mombasa, Malindi, and others. The city-states traded with inland kingdoms like Great Zimbabwe to obtain gold, ivory, and iron.
What were the trading states of Africa?
In most African states one or two primary commodities dominate the export trade—e.g., petroleum and petroleum products in Libya, Nigeria, Algeria, Egypt, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, and Angola; iron ore in Mauritania and Liberia; copper in Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo; cotton in Chad; coffee in …
Why did the East African city-states became important trading centers?
Kilwa became a prosperous trading center because it was located at the southernmost point on East Africa’s coast that a ship could reach in a single monsoon season. All African goods from south of Kilwa, therefore, were exported from Kilwa’s market.
What was the main trade route in East Africa?
The pioneers of all the major routes were African traders. Nyamwezi caravans from central Tanzania, reaching the coast about 1800, developed the most important route from their homeland to Bagamoyo on the mainland directly opposite Zanzibar. Kamba ivory traders from central Kenya opened a route that ended at Mombasa.
How did trade help build East Africa?
How did trade affect the peoples of East Africa? It expanded their territory and increased the creation of city-states. It also brought business for other important goods needed in the area.
What was the largest trading empire in East Africa?
The most powerful of these states was the Songhai Empire, which expanded rapidly beginning with king Sonni Ali in the 1460s. By 1500, it had risen to stretch from Cameroon to the Maghreb, the largest state in African history.
What factors helped Kilwa become one of the richest and most powerful city-states in Africa?
In addition, in the late 1200s Kilwa had seized the port of Sofala, which was a trading center for gold mined inland. By controlling Sofala, Kilwa was able to con- trol the overseas trade of gold from southern Africa. As a result, Kilwa became the wealthiest, most powerful coastal city-state.
Who helped East African rulers build strong city-states?
World History Ch 11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| One of the reasons Ethiopia maintained its independence was its: | Christian unity |
| What factor enabled ships to sail between India and Africa? | monsoon winds |
| The successful East African international trade system: | helped rulers build strong city-states |
What were three effects of long distance trading East Africa?
Effects of the Long distance trade on the people of East Africa. The trade led to Development of towns e.g. Mombasa, Lamu, Kilwa, Pemba and Zanzibar. It increased the volume of local and regional trade as varieties of new goods were introduced.
How did trade start in East Africa?
Trade in the East African interior began in African hands. In the southern regions Bisa, Yao, Fipa, and Nyamwezi traders were long active over a wide area. By the early 19th century Kamba traders had begun regularly to move northwestward between the Rift Valley and the sea.
Why was trade so important on the east coast of Africa?
On the East Coast of Africa, international trade became so important that some cities were absolutely defined by it. A trading city is a city with an economy that is almost entirely dependent on export and international trade.
What did the city states of East Africa do?
All of the states produced pottery. Ironworking had evolved in East Africa before the rise of the city states. They improved the process and produced iron objects for trade as well as local use. Archaeology studies provide evidence that the city states carried on a flourishing long distance trade with Persia, India, and China .
Which is the Eastern Region of the African Union?
For the region of the African Union, see Regions of the African Union § East. East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa is the eastern sub-region of the African continent, In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 19* territories make up Eastern Africa:
What was the trade network of ancient Africa?
The trade networks of the major trading cities extended north into Rome, east into Persia, India, Indonesia, and even China. This was a global network of commerce, all facilitated by the East African Islamic trading cities. Unfortunately, these powerful cities had the same weakness as Axum.
