What is zieve syndrome?
Zieve’s syndrome (ZS) is a triad of jaundice, hemolytic anemia, and hyperlipidemia that develops secondary to alcohol-induced liver injury [1]. It was first described by Dr. Leslie Zieve in 1957. Patients with ZS present with abdominal pain, nausea, and other nonspecific symptoms [1].
What is haemolytic anemia?
Hemolytic anemia is a disorder in which red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be made. The destruction of red blood cells is called hemolysis. Red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of your body.
Is the inflammation of the liver caused by excessive consumption of alcohol or a viral infection?
Alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) is caused by damage to the liver from years of excessive drinking. Years of alcohol abuse can cause the liver to become inflamed and swollen. This damage can also cause scarring known as cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is the final stage of liver disease.
Does alcoholism cause hemolytic anemia?
Hemolytic Anemia In Alcoholics This is where the relationship between anemia and alcoholism gets particularly dangerous. Hemolytic anemia may result in a spur-shaped RBC or the neutrophil may be abnormally structured. When these cells die, the bone marrow can’t produce enough to meet the body’s demands.
What vitamin deficiency is associated with alcoholism?
Chronic alcoholic patients are frequently deficient in one or more vitamins. The deficiencies commonly involve folate, vitamin B6, thiamine, and vitamin A. Although inadequate dietary intake is a major cause of the vitamin deficiency, other possible mechanisms may also be involved.
What liquid is advisable to alcoholic patients?
Use of fluids to treat patients with acute alcohol intoxication: are they really effective? It is common practice to use saline solution (0.9% sodium chloride) to treat patients with acute alcohol poisoning1 despite the lack of scientific evidence for its efficacy2,3.
How do I know if my anemia is getting worse?
But when the anemia gets worse, fatigue and weakness may appear….One or more of these other signs may also appear:
- Dizziness.
- Headaches.
- Low body temperature.
- Pale or sallow (yellowish) skin.
- Rapid or irregular heartbeat.
- Shortness of breath or chest pain, especially when you’re physically active.
- Brittle nails.
What causes sever’s disease on the back of the heel?
Sever’s disease is caused by repetitive stress on the growth plate at the heel bone, at the site where the Achilles tendon pulls on the back of the heel. It typically occurs during periods of rapid growth.
How is the growth plate related to sever’s disease?
The growth plate is a layer of cartilage near the end of a bone where most of the bone’s growth happens. It is weaker and more at risk for injury than the rest of the bone. With proper management, Sever’s disease usually goes away within a few months and doesn’t cause lasting problems.
Can a growth spurt lead to a heel injury?
In the case of Sever’s (or Sever) disease, though, your child’s growth spurt can lead to serious pain. It’s not actually a disease but a heel injury.
What do you need to know about sever’s disease?
About Sever’s Disease. Sever’s disease, also called calcaneal apophysitis, is a painful bone disorder that results from inflammation (swelling) of the growth plate in the heel. A growth plate, also called an epiphyseal plate, is an area at the end of a developing bone where cartilage cells change over time into bone cells.
