What nephrology means?
Sometimes called renal medicine, nephrology is a specialty within the internal medicine field related to kidney care. It is often connected with hypertension or high blood pressure. Nephrologists are medical professionals who diagnose, treat, and manage acute and chronic kidney problems and diseases.
What is nephrology Wikipedia?
Nephrology (from Greek nephros “kidney”, combined with the suffix -logy, “the study of”) is a specialty of adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kidney …
What is meant by nephrology in medical?
Nephrology is a specialty of internal medicine that focuses on the treatment of diseases that affect the kidneys. You have two kidneys. They’re located below your ribcage on either side of your spine. The kidneys have several vital functions, including: removing waste and excess fluid from the blood.
What tests do nephrologists perform?
Common blood tests include:
- Serum creatinine. The body produces creatinine as a byproduct of day-to-day muscle damage.
- Glomerular filtration rate.
- Blood urea nitrogen.
- Urinalysis.
- 24 hour urine test.
- Creatinine clearance.
- Microalbuminuria.
- Ultrasound.
Why is nephrology not popular?
The top reason for not choosing nephrology—as indicated by 35% of respondents— was the belief that patients with end-stage renal disease are too complicated. The survey revealed that 31% of respondents indicated that nephrology was the most difficult physiology course taught in medical school.
What does nephrologist do on first visit?
Your nephrologist will review your medical history, and do a complete physical exam to determine how your kidneys are functioning. Your nephrologist will order blood and urine tests and a diagnostic imaging of your kidneys may also be required.
What is the definition of a retraction in topology?
In topology, a branch of mathematics, a retraction is a continuous mapping from a topological space into a subspace that preserves the position of all points in that subspace. The subspace is then called a retract of the original space.
How does a retraction work in a science journal?
Retraction in science. The retraction may be initiated by the editors of the journal, or by the author (s) of the papers (or their institution). A lesser withdrawal of content than a full retraction may be labelled a correction. There have been numerous examples of retracted scientific publications.
Which is an example of a deformation retraction?
A deformation retraction is a mapping that captures the idea of continuously shrinking a space into a subspace. An absolute neighborhood retract ( ANR) is a particularly well-behaved type of topological space. For example, every topological manifold is an ANR. Every ANR has the homotopy type of a very simple topological space, a CW complex .
How is a partial nephrectomy performed in a hospital?
Procedure. A partial nephrectomy can be performed through an open, laparoscopic or robotic approach. The patient is typically placed on the operating room bed lying on the side opposite the kidney tumor. The goal of the procedure is to remove the kidney tumor along with a thin rim of normal kidney tissue.
