What are the different types of volcanic lava?

What are the different types of volcanic lava?

Lavas, particularly basaltic ones, come in two primary types: pahoehoe (pronounced ‘paw-hoey-hoey”) and aa (pronounced “ah-ah”). Both names, like a number of volcanological terms, are of Hawaiian origin. A third type, pillow lava, forms during submarine eruptions.

What are the 7 types of volcano?

The result is the classic cone shape of composite volcanoes. A cross section of a composite volcano reveals alternating layers of rock and ash: (1) magma chamber, (2) bedrock, (3) pipe, (4) ash layers, (5) lava layers, (6) lava flow, (7) vent, (8) lava, (9) ash cloud.

What are the 3 volcano formation locations?

Volcanoes at convergent plate boundaries are found all along the Pacific Ocean basin, primarily at the edges of the Pacific, Cocos, and Nazca plates. Trenches mark subduction zones, although only the Aleutian Trench and the Java Trench appear on the map in figure 3. Remember your plate tectonics knowledge.

What are three types of volcanoes and where are they found?

There are three types of volcanoes: cinder cones (also called spatter cones), composite volcanoes (also called stratovolcanoes), and shield volcanoes. Figure 11.22 illustrates the size and shape differences amongst these volcanoes. Shield volcanoes, which get their name from their broad rounded shape, are the largest.

What are the 3 major types of magma?

There are three basic types of magma: basaltic, andesitic, and rhyolitic, each of which has a different mineral composition. All types of magma have a significant percentage of silicon dioxide. Basaltic magma is high in iron, magnesium, and calcium but low in potassium and sodium.

What are the 5 types of volcano?

different types of volcanoes of volcanoes that can be found in nature are such as composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes, cinder cones, spatter cones and complex volcanoes. Volcanoes can also be classified according to the types of volcanic eruptions.

What is the 23 active volcanoes in the Philippines?

Volcanoes of the Philippines

Item No. Name of Volcano Province
21 Pinatubo Boundaries of Pampanga, Tarlac and Zambales in Luzon
22 Ragang Lanao del Sur and Cotobato in Mindanao
23 Smith Babuyan Island Group, Cagayan in Luzon
24 Taal Batangas in Luzon

What kind of lava is found in a shield volcano?

basaltic lava flows
Most shield volcanoes are formed from fluid, basaltic lava flows.

Which is not a major type of volcano?

Which of these is not a major type of volcano? Mount Rainier.

What are the 4 types of volcano?

Different types of volcanoes erupt in different ways. Geologists usually group volcanoes into four main types: cinder cones, composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes, and lava domes. You can learn about some of the different types of volcanoes in order to understand the dangers of volcanoes.

Which type of magma is the thinnest?

Pahoehoe. Pronounced “pa-ho-ho,” this is a type of lava that is much thinner and a lot less gooey than the a’a type of lava. It often flows down the slopes of volcanoes located in very large rivers.

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