What is Citanest plain used for?
4% Citanest Plain is used in dentistry for the production of local anesthesia by infiltration or nerve block. It provides a short pulpal duration anesthesia in the maxilla (approximately 10 minutes), and intermediate pulpal duration anesthesia in mandibular nerve blocks (45-60 minutes) without a vasoconstrictor.
How long does Citanest plain last?
Based on electrical stimulation studies, 4% Citanest Plain Dental Injection provides a duration of pulpal anesthesia of approximately 10 minutes in maxillary infiltration injections. In clinical studies, this has been found to provide complete anesthesia for procedures lasting an average of 20 minutes.
Does Citanest have epinephrine?
4% Citanest Forte DENTAL with Epinephrine 1:200,000 (Citanest Forte) is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, isotonic solution that contains a local anesthetic agent with epinephrine (as bitartrate) and is administered parenterally by injection.
Does Citanest contain adrenaline?
What is Citanest Forte Dental and how is it used? 4% Citanest Forte Dental with Epinephrine 1:200,000 (prilocaine HCl and epinephrine injection) contains a local anesthetic agent and the hormone epinephrine and is indicated for the production of local anesthesia in dentistry by nerve block or infiltration techniques.
When is Citanest used?
Citanest is used in adults and children above 6 months in age to numb (anaesthetise) parts of the body. It stops pain happening during medical procedures and surgery (operations). Do not use Citanest: if you are allergic to prilocaine hydrochloride or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
Does Articaine contain sulfa?
As articaine possesses a sulfur-containing thiophene ring (Figure 1) this author is frequently asked if a patient having a sulfa, sulfite or sulfur allergy represents a contraindication to its administration. The answer is ‘no’.
Is Octapressin the same as Felypressin?
Felypressin. The chemical name of the vasoconstrictor octapressin is 2-(phenylalanine)-8-lysine vasopressin; also known as felypressin.
Is mepivacaine stronger than lidocaine?
Although actual potency figures vary, mepivacaine is about equal (or slightly less) in local anesthetic potency to lidocaine. Mepivacaine has a slightly longer duration (90 to 180 minutes) of action, likely because of less intrinsic vasodilator activity compared with lidocaine.
When to use Citanest for local anesthesia in dentistry?
4% Citanest Plain Dental Injection is indicated for the production of local anesthesia in dentistry by nerve block or infiltration techniques. Only accepted procedures for these techniques as described in standard textbooks are recommended.
Is there an epinephrine injection in Citanest dental?
Citanest Dental (prilocaine HCl) Injection is a sterile, non pyrogenic isotonic solution that contains a local anesthetic agent with or without epinephrine (as bitartrate) and is administered
How many mg of prilocaine is in Citanest Forte?
Dental infiltration: 40-80 mg (1-2 mL) of 4% solution prilocaine or prilocaine with epinephrine; not to exceed 600 mg (8 mg/kg) within 2 hr.
What is the chemical formula of Citanest plain dental?
The quantitative composition is shown in Table 1. 4% Citanest Plain Dental contains prilocaine HCl, which is chemically designated as propanamide, N- (2-methyl-phenyl) -2- (propylamino)-, monohydrochloride and has the following structural formula: C 13 H 20 N 2 O ∙ HCl molecular wt = 256.77
