What is the difference between conditional type 1 and 2?

What is the difference between conditional type 1 and 2?

1. The first conditional describes something that is possible, and could really happen. 2. The second conditional describes something that is possible, but will almost certainly not happen.

What is a Type 2 conditional?

The type 2 conditional refers to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. These sentences are not based on the actual situation. In type 2 conditional sentences, the time is now or any time and the situation is hypothetical.

What are the 3 types of conditional sentences?

Conditional

Conditional sentence type Usage If clause verb tense
Zero General truths Simple present
Type 1 A possible condition and its probable result Simple present
Type 2 A hypothetical condition and its probable result Simple past
Type 3 An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past Past perfect

Will and won’t in the first conditional?

To make a sentence in the first conditional, we use, If + present simple, will/won’t + verb. If I pass this exam, I’ll celebrate. If I pass this exam, I won’t have to do it again.

When do we use zero conditional?

The zero conditional is used to make statements about the real world, and often refers to general truths, such as scientific facts. In these sentences, the time is now or always and the situation is real and possible.

What is the example of second conditional?

When we use the verb ‘to be’ in the second conditional, the past form is always were and not was for the subjects I, he, she and it. For example, If I were rich, I’d spend all my time travelling. If he were my boss, I’d look for another job.

What are Type 1 conditional sentences?

The type 1 conditional refers to a possible condition and its probable result. These sentences are based on facts, and they are used to make statements about the real world, and about particular situations. We often use such sentences to give warnings.

What are second conditional sentences?

The second conditional is used to talk about things which are unreal (not true or not possible) in the present or the future — things which don’t or won’t happen: Example. Explanation. If I were you, I would drive more carefully in the rain. I am not you — this is unreal.

What is a zero conditional sentence?

We use the zero conditional when we want to talk about facts or things that are generally true. The zero conditional uses if or when and must be followed by the simple present or imperative. For example: “When it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.” “If it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.”

What are the rules of conditional sentence?

How to Use First Conditional Sentences

  • Explanation: Use the simple present tense in the if-clause.
  • Explanation: Use the zero conditional (i.e., simple present + simple present) only when a certain result is guaranteed.
  • Explanation: When applying the second conditional, use the simple past tense in the if-clause.

What are the types of conditional sentences in English?

Conditional Sentences type 1 and 2 – Fill in the correct forms of the verbs. 1. If I were you, I (start) now. 2. If Charles (ask) me, I would lend him my tools.

Are there Free Exercises for if clauses conditionals?

If clauses conditionals with free online exercises, If clauses conditionals examples and sentences. Online exercises If clauses conditionals, questions and If clauses conditionals negative sentences. If clauses – conditional sentences exercises with English grammar rules and answers.

When to use Type I, II and III?

Sometimes Conditional Sentences Type I, II and III can also be used with other tenses.

How to test if clauses type 1 and Type 2?

If clauses conditionals type 1, type 2 If-Clause Main clause Simple Present will + infinitive

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