What are anti-doping rules?
The World Anti-Doping Code defines the following ten anti-doping rule violations: Presence of a prohibited substance or its metabolites or markers in an athlete’s sample. Use or attempted use by an athlete of a prohibited substance or a prohibited method. Evading, refusing or failing to submit to sample collection.
Who do the anti-doping rules apply to?
The facts – what you need to know about the 11 Anti-Doping Rule Violations. There are 11 Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs). All 11 apply to athletes, two (in bold) also apply to athlete support personnel and five (in bold) also apply to athlete support personnel and other persons.
Is there a law against doping?
(Reuters) – The United States Senate on Monday passed a bill that would allow U.S. justice officials to pursue criminal penalties against anyone involved in doping at an international events involving American athletes, sponsors or broadcasters.
What are the anti-doping violations?
WADA defines the following ten Anti-Doping Rule Violations: Whereabouts failures (any combination of three missed tests and/or filing failures within a 12-month period by an athlete) Tampering or attempted tampering with any part of doping control. Possession of a prohibited substance or a prohibited method.
What is the punishment for doping in sport?
Penalties for a doping violation vary greatly between sports. In sports that follow the WADA Code, a single violation can result in a ban from sports competition of up to 2 years while a second violation may result in a lifetime ban.
How is anti-doping test done?
You will be asked to remove/lift clothing above your chest and below your knees so the DCO has an unobstructed view. Splitting the Sample: you will need to provide a minimum of 90ml of urine. This may be done on more than one occasion (a partial sample) until you reach the required amount.
What does the World Anti Doping Code say about prohibited substances?
As per Article 4.2.2 of the World Anti-Doping Code, “for purposes of the application of Article 10, all Prohibited Substances shall be Specified Substances except as identified on the Prohibited List. No Prohibited Method shall be a Specified Method unless it is specifically identified as a Specified Method on the Prohibited List ”.
How are the pieces placed on a checkers board?
The pieces are placed on every other dark square and then staggered by rows, like shown on the board. Each Checkers player has different colored pieces. Sometimes the pieces are black and
How does a king piece work in checkers?
If you get a piece across the board to the opponent’s king row, that piece becomes a king. Another piece is placed onto that piece so it is now two pieces high. King pieces can move in both directions, forward and backward. Once a piece is kinged, the player must wait until the next turn to jump out of the king row.
What happens if there is a tie in checkers?
If neither player can move then it is a draw or a tie. Checkers Strategy and Tips Sacrifice 1 piece for 2: you can sometimes bait or force the opponent to take one of your pieces enabling you to then take 2 of their pieces. Pieces on the sides are valuable because they can’t be jumped.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UCA1A5GqCdQ
