What is the significance of the South Pass?
South Pass was perhaps the most important landmark along the emigrant trails. It marked the end of the long ascent to the Continental Divide and the emigrants’ arrival at the frontier of the Oregon country. It was also thought to be the halfway point along the trail.
What two trails used the South Pass?
The Oregon Trail, California Trail and Mormon Trail are all extremely significant historic trails used by emigrants heading west during the Great Western Migration, and all three of these trails cross over the historic South Pass, which is only 8 miles from the ghost town of South Pass City.
Why was the South Pass important to westward settlement?
Why was the South Pass important to westward settlement? It provided a safer easier route across the Rocky Mountains. What Western Trail began at Independence, Missouri then went through the Rocky Mountains, and led to the Pacific Ocean at Fort Vancouver Oregon?
Where was South Pass on the Oregon Trail?
Fremont County
South Pass (Wyoming)
| South Pass | |
|---|---|
| Traversed by | Oregon Trail, California Trail, and Mormon Trail, Wyoming Highway 28 |
| Location | Fremont County, Wyoming United States |
| Range | Wind River Range and Antelope Hills (Radium Springs, Wyoming) |
| Coordinates | 42°22′12″N 108°54′49″WCoordinates: 42°22′12″N 108°54′49″W |
Who discovered the South Pass?
In March 1813 they continued down the Platte and the Missouri, finally reaching St. Louis safely on April 30, 1813. The seven white men who “discovered” South Pass were Robert Stuart, Ramsay Crooks, Benjamin Jones, François LeClerc, Robert McClellan, Joseph Miller and André Vallé.
How wide is the South Pass?
20 mile wide
South Pass, a 20 mile wide, gently sloping gap in the Rocky Mountains, was perhaps the most important landform along the emigrant trails. It opened the West to settlement by providing a route over the Continental Divide that wagons could negotiate.
Did the Oregon Trail go through Colorado?
Colorado. A branch of the Oregon Trail crossed the very northeast corner of Colorado if they followed the South Platte River to one of its last crossings. Later settlers to much of what became the state of Colorado followed the Platte and South Platte rivers into their settlements there.
What state did most pioneers jump off from?
Oregon Trail
Most Oregon Trail pioneers didn’t settle in Oregon. Of the rest, the vast majority splintered off from the main route in either Wyoming or Idaho and took separate trails leading to California and Utah.
Why did Jim Bridger build a fort along the Oregon Trail 2 points?
Bridger and Vasquez established the fort on the Black’s Fork of the Green River and planned to trade both with the American Indians they had befriended during their years in the fur trade and the westward-bound emigrants.
Is the Museum of westward expansion in Saint Louis worth visiting?
Good early history of 18th and 19th century Saint Louis. This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. The Museum of Westward expansion is a great place to visit we didn’t have as much time as we would have like, but in conjunction with the gateway arch museum is well worth a visit.
What was the purpose of the South Pass?
It closes the area to phosphate mining, wind energy development, and limits sand and gravel quarries to spots not visible from the trails. It protects the existing character of the landscape and will keep future impacts low.
Where is South Pass City west of Lander?
South Pass City is located about 35 miles south of Lander, Wyo. From Lander, head south on U.S. Highway 287 for approximately 8 and one-half miles and continue on state Highway 28 for another 23 miles. Signs for South Pass City are easily visible on Highway 28.
Where is the crest of South Pass located?
Today, it is fairly well established that the crest of South Pass is situated on the Continental Divide in Fremont County, Wyo., about 10 miles southwest of South Pass City, at 42 degrees 21 minutes north latitude and 108 degrees 53 minutes west longitude, at an elevation of 7,440 feet above sea level, or 2,267.712 meters.
