Where is the Olive Ridley sea turtle found in India?
Orissa
The coast of Orissa in India is the largest mass nesting site for the Olive-ridley, followed by the coasts of Mexico and Costa Rica. After about 45-65 days, the eggs begin to hatch, and these beaches are swamped with crawling Olive-ridley turtle babies, making their first trek towards the vast ocean.
Where are tortoise found in Odisha?
According to PTI, the Gahirmatha beach is regarded as one of the largest breeding grounds for the turtle species, which is listed as endangered. This year, around 3.49 lakh female turtles turned up for mass nesting, which is also called ‘arribada’.
Why is olive ridley turtle becoming extinct?
However, several accounts reveal that the Olive Ridley that commonly nests along the eastern coast of India is in danger of becoming extinct. Beach erosion and cyclonic storms have reduced the size of the Gahirmatha beach considerably. They are faced with threats not only in the coast but in the coastal waters also.
Which place in Odisha is famous for olive ridley sea turtle?
Gahirmatha Beach
Located within the close vicinity of the Bhitarkanika National Park is Odisha’s only Turtle Sanctuary. A part of the Gahirmatha Beach, the Turtle Sanctuary is the place where one can spot Olive Ridley Turtles.
Why do we need to save Olive Ridley sea turtles?
The major recovery actions for olive ridley turtles include: Protect sea turtles on nesting beaches and in marine environments. Protecting nesting and foraging habitats. Reducing bycatch in commercial and artisanal fisheries.
Is olive ridley endangered?
Vulnerable (Population decreasing)
Olive ridley sea turtle/Conservation status
Which is the only marine sanctuary in Odisha?
Gahirmatha Marine Wildlife Sanctuary
The Gahirmatha Marine Wildlife Sanctuary is the only marine sanctuary of Orissa. In 1997 the Government of Orissa declared the area as Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary considering its ecological significance and diverse floral and faunal resources.
Why are olive ridley sea turtles nesting in Odisha?
Hence the activity is termed ‘mass nesting’ or ‘arribada’. Worldwide attention is focused on the conservation of Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) in Odisha because about 50% of its world population comes to Odisha coasts for nesting, and this is about 90% of the population of sea turtles along the Indian coast.
What kind of species is olive ridley sea turtle?
The Olive ridleys are Schedule I species under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, and are listed as ‘endangered’ in the IUCN Red Data Book, in the ‘Appendix-I’ of CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered species of wild Flora and Fauna), and also listed in the CMS (Convention on Migratory species).
Which is the most endangered sea turtle in India?
Worldwide attention is focused on the conservation of Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) in Odisha because about 50% of its world population comes to Odisha coasts for nesting, and this is about 90% of the population of sea turtles along the Indian coast.
Which is the largest nesting site of olive ridleys?
The famous mass nesting site of Olive Ridleys close to the mouth of Brahmani-Baitarani (Dhamara), received worldwide recognition in 1975-76 as one of the largest rookeries of the Ridleys. The sea fishing activities have direct adverse impact on the adult sea turtles and their hatchlings.
