What is meant by division of labour in protein synthesis?
Division of labour’ is a term that describes the specialised functions of cell organelles which come together to ensure the cell is capable of surviving as well as performing it’s role in the body.
How does a cell show division of labour explain with 3 examples?
Every cell organelle performs specific functions. For example – plasma membrane controls the entry and exit of vital molecules, chloroplasts synthesize food, ribosomes help in protein synthesis, mitochondria convert glucose into energy etc. This shows that there is division of labour in a cell.
How is division of labour exhibited in a cell explain?
The eukaryotic cells have other membrane-bound distinct structures called organelles like endoplasmic reticulum, the golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria, microbodies. The prokaryotic cells lack such membrane bound organelles. Thus a complete division of labour is seen in cell organelles.
What do you understand by division of labour in biology?
The division of labour refers to the separation of certain components or parts to perform unique tasks to increase the organism’s efficiency and survival. Almost all cells specialised in the performance of associated functions are known as tissues in the body.
What are the benefits of division of labour?
9 Major Advantages of Division of Labour
- Increase in Productivity:
- The Right Man in the Right Place:
- Dexterity and Skill:
- Inventions are facilitated:
- Saving in Time:
- Economy in the Use of Tools:
- Use of Machinery Encouraged:
- Cheaper Goods:
In which type of cell division of labour is found?
‘Division of labour’ is a term that describes the specialised functions of cell organelles which come together to ensure the cell is capable of surviving as well as performing it’s role in the body. For example, beta cells in the pancreas are responsible for releasing insulin into the bloodstream.
What is division of labour give example?
Division of labor is the separation of tasks in, for example, a manufacturing plant. Each worker performs a specific duty. It is also one of the basic organizing principles of the production or assembly line in a factory. …
What are advantages and disadvantages of division of labour?
Merits and Demerits of Division of Labour:
- Increase in Production:
- Increase in Efficiency of Labour:
- Increase in Skill:
- Increase in Mobility of Labour:
- Increase in Use of Machines:
- Increase in Employment Opportunities:
- Work According to Taste:
- Work for Disable:
What is the main purpose of division of labor?
The division of labor increases production and makes it more efficient by dividing the separate tasks of making an object among different individuals and thereby simplifying the job each person must perform.
Where does division of Labour occur in a cell?
Division of labour is seen even within a single cell. Each cell has components which perform specific function such as exchange or substances, protein synthesis, release of energy etc.
Where does the synthesis of proteins take place?
Protein creation begins with deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA. The genetic code of the DNA dictates the type of protein synthesized. Transcription is the process in which the DNA’s code is copied to produce ribonucleic acid, or RNA, in the nucleus of a cell.
How does the genetic code affect protein synthesis?
The genetic code of the DNA dictates the type of protein synthesized. Transcription is the process in which the DNA’s code is copied to produce ribonucleic acid, or RNA, in the nucleus of a cell. Three types of RNA work together to synthesize proteins: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
How are polypeptides produced in the translation process?
In translation, polypeptides are synthesized using mRNA sequences and cellular machinery, including tRNAs that match mRNA codons to specific amino acids and ribosomes composed of RNA and proteins that catalyze the reaction.
