What is Hyponymy explain and give three examples?
A hyponym is a word or phrase whose semantic field is more specific than its hypernym. For example, verbs such as stare, gaze, view and peer can also be considered hyponyms of the verb look, which is their hypernym. Hypernyms and hyponyms are asymmetric.
What is meant by hypernym?
A hypernym is a word that names a broad category that includes other words. Superhero is a hypernym for Batman and Spider-Man. A word can’t be a hypernym if there are no other words that can be classified under it. Hypernyms are also called generic terms or superordinates.
What is polysemy and example?
When a symbol, word, or phrase means many different things, that’s called polysemy. The verb “get” is a good example of polysemy — it can mean “procure,” “become,” or “understand.” Generally, polysemy is distinguished from simple homonyms (where words sound alike but have different meanings) by etymology.
What are the examples of polysemy?
One example of polysemy is the word ‘sound’. This word has a very large number of meanings. It has 19 noun meanings, 12 adjective meanings, 12 verb meanings, 4 meanings in verb phrases, and 2 adverb meanings. A word with an even greater number of meanings is another example, ‘set’.
Which is the best description of A hyponymy?
Hyponymy is a relationship that is established between a more specific word and a more general word. That is, a hyponym designates that particular term that can be used to refer to the reality named by a more general term. Hyponyms, then, are words whose meaning is more restricted than that of another word, which is interpreted as a generic term.
What does hyponymy and hypernymy mean in linguistics?
Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word Hyponymy and hypernymy. In linguistics, a hyponym is a word or phrase whose semantic field is included within that of another word, its hypernym. In simpler terms, a hyponym shares a type-of relationship with its hypernym.
Which is an example of a hyponym of colour?
In linguistics, a hyponym is a word or phrase whose semantic field is included within that of another word, its hypernym. In simpler terms, a hyponym shares a type-of relationship with its hypernym. For example, scarlet, vermilion, carmine, and crimson are all hyponyms of red; which, in turn, is a hyponym of colour.
Which is an example of a hyponym of a structure?
” House is a hyponym of the superordinate building, but building is in turn, a hyponym of the superordinate structure, and, in its turn, structure is a hyponym of the superordinate thing. A superordinate at a given level can itself be a hyponym at a higher level.”