Which countries built the Aswan Dam?

Which countries built the Aswan Dam?

The Aswan Dam, or more specifically since the 1960s, the Aswan High Dam, is the world’s largest embankment dam, which was built across the Nile in Aswan, Egypt, between 1960 and 1970….Aswan Dam.

Aswan High Dam
Construction began 1960
Opening date 1970
Owner(s) Egypt
Dam and spillways

In which African nation is the Aswan Dam located?

Aswan Dam – Location The Aswan Dam is built on the River Nile, just south of the city of Aswan in Egypt. There are actually two dams at Aswan. The Aswan Low Dam that was completed in 1902 and the Aswan High Dam that was completed in 1970. The Low Dam is nearer to Aswan than the High Dam.

Why is the Aswan High Dam so important?

With a reservoir capacity of 132km³, the Aswan High Dam provides water for around 33,600km² of irrigation land. It serves the irrigation needs of both Egypt and Sudan, controls flooding, generates power, and helps in improving navigation across the Nile.

What if the Aswan dam broke?

What if the dam were destroyed, leaving Lake Nasser to rush downstream? The answer is that a tidal wave of such magnitude would be created that Egypt would essentially cease to exist as a country. Tens of millions of people would be killed, and untold material damage would be created.

How much electricity does the Aswan High Dam produce?

The Aswan High Dam captures floodwater during rainy seasons and releases the water during times of drought. The dam also generates enormous amounts of electric power — more than 10 billion kilowatt-hours every year. That’s enough electricity to power one million color televisions for 20 years!

What are the disadvantages of the Aswan High Dam?

List of the Cons of the Aswan High Dam The project forced over 1 million people to be relocated. Access to critical archaeological sites was limited by the project. It changed how sediments flow to the sea. The Nile River famously flooded its surrounding valley each year to provide cropland assistance to local farmers. Fertilization issues are now present in Egypt. Now that the silt sits behind the dam, there are concerns about being able to farm in the Nile Valley.

How has the Aswan High Dam hurt Egypt?

The Aswan High Dam has produced several negative side effects, however, chief of which is a gradual decrease in the fertility and hence the productivity of Egypt’s riverside agricultural lands. This is because of the dam’s complete control of the Nile’s annual flooding.

What were the benefits of the Aswan High Dam?

Aswan Dam Benefits and Problems. The Aswan Dam benefits Egypt by controlling the annual floods on the Nile River and prevents the damage which used to occur along the floodplain. The Aswan High Dam provides about half of Egypt’s power supply and has improved navigation along the river by keeping the water flow consistent.

Why is the Aswan Dam so important?

In Aswan, Upper Egypt, at the northern border between Egypt and Sudan. Why is the Aswan High Dam so important? Because it was meant to generate more electricity to the country and to finally put an end on the problems caused by the Nile River annual flooding, which had been a problem since the pharaonic era.

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