What is the nature of Muslim law?
Muslim law or Islamic law is known to be originated from the divine and not like the man-made laws that are passed by the lawmakers and are governed by the principles of modern systems of law. Islam signifies submission to the will of God and means peace, purity, salvation, and obedience.
What are the main source of Muslim law?
The primary sources of Islamic law are the Holy Book (The Quran), The Sunnah (the traditions or known practices of the Prophet Muhammad ), Ijma’ (Consensus), and Qiyas (Analogy).
What are the modern sources of Muslim law?
The sources of Muslim law are divided into ancient and modern. Ancient source includes The Qoran, The Sunna, The Ijma and the kiyas while the Modern source includes customs, Equity Justice and good conscience, precedent and legislation.
What is the primary source of Muslim law and why is it important?
Quran. It is the original or primary source of Muslim Law. It is the name of the holy book of the Muslims containing the direct revelations from God through Prophet.
Will Muslims law?
A Will is a legal declaration of transfer of property by a person after his death. In Islamic law, a Will executed by a Muslim is known as ‘Wasiyat’. According to this rule, a Muslim can make a Will in favour of anyone, only to the extent of one-third of his total property.
What are some rules of Islam?
The Five Pillars of Islam
- Profession of Faith (shahada). The belief that “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God” is central to Islam.
- Prayer (salat). Muslims pray facing Mecca five times a day: at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and after dark.
- Alms (zakat).
- Fasting (sawm).
- Pilgrimage (hajj).
What is Qiyas and ijma?
The primary sources, accepted universally by all Muslims, are the Qur’an and the Sunnah. It is however, in fields that they are silent that the secondary sources are to be used, thus the Ijma (consensus of opinion of scholars) and the Qiyas (laws derived through analogical deduction -analogy).
What is ijma and Qiyas?
What is the law of inheritance in Islam?
In Islamic law, only relatives with a legitimate blood relationship to the deceased are entitled to inherit. Thus, illegitimate children and adopted children have no shares in inheritance. All the jurists agree that intentional or unjustifiable killing would exclude a person from inheritance.
What is the will and testament in Islam?
“It is not permissible for any Muslim who has something to will to stay for two nights without having his Last Will and Testament written and kept ready with him.” “It has been ordained upon you, when death is near one of you, leaving wealth behind, to make a will in favor of parents and close relatives, impartially.
What do Muslims not eat?
According to the Quran, the only foods explicitly forbidden are meat from animals that die of themselves, blood, the animals that eat meat or feed on meat or skin like pig (pork), snakes etc. is unlawful.
